Ranar 1 ga watan Oktoba ce ranar al'ummar kasar Sin, ranar hutu ce ta shekara-shekara da ake yi a jamhuriyar jama'ar kasar Sin.Wannan rana ce ta kawo karshen mulkin daular da kuma tafiyar da mulkin dimokradiyya.Wani muhimmin ci gaba ne a cikin dimbin tarihin jamhuriyar jama'ar kasar Sin.
TARIHIN RANAR KASAR SANA
Mafarin juyin juya halin kasar Sin a shekara ta 1911 ya kawo karshen tsarin mulkin daular, ya kuma haifar da guguwar demokradiyya a kasar Sin.Hakan ya faru ne sakamakon kokarin da dakarun kishin kasa suka yi na ganin an samar da tsarin dimokuradiyya.
Ranar al'ummar kasar Sin tana girmama farkon tashin hankalin na Wuchang wanda daga karshe ya kai ga kawo karshen daular Qing, daga bisani kuma aka kafa jamhuriyar jama'ar kasar Sin.A ranar 1 ga watan Oktoban shekarar 1949, shugaban kungiyar agaji ta Red Army, Mao Zedong, ya shelanta kafuwar jamhuriyar jama'ar kasar Sin a dandalin Tiananmen a gaban taron mutane dubu 300, yayin da suke daga sabuwar tutar kasar Sin.
Sanarwar ta biyo bayan yakin basasar da dakarun kwaminisanci suka yi galaba akan gwamnatin kishin kasa.A ranar 2 ga watan Disamba na shekarar 1949, a gun taron majalisar wakilan jama'ar kasar Sin, kwamitin farko na taron ba da shawara kan harkokin siyasa na jama'ar kasar Sin ya amince da ayyana ranar 1 ga watan Oktoba a matsayin ranar al'ummar kasar Sin a hukumance.
Wannan ya kawo karshen yakin basasa mai daci tsakanin jam'iyyar kwaminis ta kasar Sin karkashin jagorancin Mao da gwamnatin kasar Sin.Daga shekarar 1950 zuwa 1959, an gudanar da gagarumin faretin soji da gagarumin gangamin ranar al'ummar kasar Sin a kowace shekara.A shekarar 1960, kwamitin tsakiya na jam'iyyar kwaminis ta kasar Sin (CPC) da majalisar gudanarwar kasar sun yanke shawarar sassauta bukukuwan.An ci gaba da gudanar da babban gangami a dandalin Tiananmen har zuwa shekarar 1970, duk da cewa an soke faretin soji.
Ranakun kasa suna da matukar muhimmanci, ba a al'ada kadai ba, har ma da wakilcin jihohi masu cin gashin kansu da kuma tsarin gwamnati na yanzu.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-30-2021
